IJSP Number 1, 2019

38 Esentially he/she is quite similar to the BPD and NPD patients, their behaviours being: ambivalence, negativism, and resistance, refuse to respect the authority. In the therapy process these clients gather dissatisfaction and fury towards the therapist and they reach to the point when they change the therapist [11]. This category of severe disorders, where the therapeutic relationship suffers or can be threatened, can also contain: the paranoid disorder and the antisocial one. For instance, in the antisocial personality disorder one can observe „a pattern of disrespect and violation of others’ rights” [12]. Various authors frame the therapy of antisocial personality disorder’s patients in the category of the most difficult therapeutic interventions. Otherwise, most of the time, the efficiency of these persons’ therapy is limited to tiny behaviour modifications. Therapists that treat clients with this disorder face often „huff, dissociation, insincerity and relating difficulties, which can be found often in the context of an unstable profitable alliance” [10]. The remedial therapeutic relationship is difficult also in the case of patients with an avoiding disorder, as it is with all the relations of these patients. Al these disorders, to which others are added, too (disorders of dissociation, posttraumatic stress disorders, unsolved traumas where the people are stuck and they continuously live them) characterized by dissociation, are based on an improbable attachment, of a type that can't be recognized. Clients with such disorders cover a long and hard way in therapy and for them the therapy itself means the therapeutic relation. Wallin states that these clients re-live past experiences in a reiterative way, as they are not able to remember them and these mutually penetrate the therapeutic relationship [7]. In an unconscious manner, they recreate, with the therapist the old relation, that of a complete incertitude and in this broil, the therapist is „invited to enter”, frequently facing the client’s fury, anxiety or confusion, transfers, alongside with the ambivalent behaviour, that can profoundly and severely affect the therapeutic relationship and even the therapeutic process itself. The examples given in this section represent just a part of the numerous examples of causes and manifestations of some dysfunctional therapeutic relations, and some of these examples – especially those which refer to the therapist’s skills and his/her training – can be prevented, if prevention measures are taken into account. 4. THREATENING THERAPEUTIC RELATIONS It is estimated that 1% of world population (in some communities the rate being higher than in other ones) suffers of a severe type of psychopathy [13]. This means the inability of having human relations of any kind and more than this there is an aggressive potential, even a dangerous one for the people around.

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